What type of majority is usually required to pass most motions?

A simple majority is typically the type of majority required to pass most motions in parliamentary procedure. This means that more than half of the votes cast must be in favor of the motion for it to be adopted. This standard is fundamental in democratic decision-making processes, allowing decisions to be made efficiently while still reflecting the majority opinion of the voting body.

In contrast, a two-thirds majority is often required for more significant decisions, such as amendments to rules or bylaws, due to their greater impact. A three-fourths majority is even more stringent and is usually reserved for very formal changes that have long-lasting effects. Unanimous consent is the most stringent, as it necessitates that all members present must agree, which is seldom practical in larger assemblies.

Understanding the different types of majorities is crucial, as it helps in recognizing the rules governing decision-making processes in various organizational settings.